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Identity Verification FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions related to Corporation Canada's requirement for ID Verification of users creating a federal incorporation

L
Written by Louise
Updated over 4 months ago

For individuals submitting a Federal Incorporation in Ontario, identity verification is a crucial step in the application process. As you complete your application in Ownr, you will be guided through the identity verification procedure. This process is integrated into Ownr’s application, ensuring that all information is collected accurately.

What is Identity Verification (IDV)?

Identity Verification is the process of confirming that you are who you claim to be. This process helps prevent fraud and protects sensitive information.

Why does Ownr need to Verify my Identity?

Corporations Canada requires identity verification in order to incorporate a business. This is done to prevent fraud and ensure that bad actors are not abusing the business incorporation system.

How is IDV accomplished?

Ownr uses a digital document verification tool provided by RBC. The process is as follows:

  • Scan an approved form of government-issued identification to confirm its validity

  • Capture a live photo of you and verify that you are in fact in-person (as opposed to taking a picture of a picture). This confirms that you are the one performing your own IDV.

  • Confirm that the information from your ID (name, birthdate) matches the information that you’ve provided to Ownr.

Why am I being directed to an RBC tool?

As an RBC company, Ownr has access to RBC’s technology. Ownr uses RBC’s tool strictly for the purpose of verifying your identity to meet Corporation Canada’s requirements for incorporation.

Does Ownr share my photo and ID information with RBC?

No, your information will not be stored or used by RBC. A third party digitally processes the ID images, with a manual check run only if digital checks fail. The third party does not share images with Ownr or RBC, even for troubleshooting purposes. The third party retains images for 90 days for fraud mitigation purposes.

Why do I need to use a smartphone for IDV?

The “liveness” check on your selfie (done to ensure that you’re the person on the government-issued ID) requires smartphone technology. It’s possible for fraudsters to find ways around these checks via a laptop camera.

What if my identity cannot be verified using the IDV check?

Ontario businesses have the option to incorporate federally or provincially. Corporations Canada imposes rigorous compliance obligations to federal corporations, which include stringent identity verification requirements. ID document verification is not required for Ontario provincial incorporation.

Both Federal and Ontario Provincial corporations can operate from and do business anywhere in or outside of Ontario or Canada (as long as they comply with the law of the jurisdictions in which they operate). The main difference is that Ontario provincial corporations must retain a registered head office in Ontario at all times. Additionally, Ontario provincial corporations typically do not pay fees for their annual returns, do not have to file information about their individuals with significant control (ISCs) with the government, and are not required to have a minimum number of Canadian residents as directors.

You can opt for “Federal Canadian” or “Provincial Canadian” in the “Corporate Information” section of your Ownr registration.

What do I do if my ID could not be verified?

Which IDs are accepted?

Please find a comprehensive list of accepted IDs below. Note that some documents are not accepted because they do not have the required security features that allow for rigorous digital IDV.

  • Canadian Identification documents:

    • Canadian Passport

    • Provincial Driver’s License

    • Permanent Residence Card

    • Certificate of Indian Status

    • Provincial ID:

      • Alberta Photo Identification Card

      • British Columbia Services Card

      • Saskatchewan Non-Driver Photo ID

      • Manitoba Identification Card

      • Ontario Photo Card

      • Nova Scotia Photo Identification Card

  • US Identification documents:

    • American Passport

    • State Driver’s License

  • International Passports:

    • Aland Islands Passport

    • Albania Passport

    • Algeria Passport

    • American Samoa Passport

    • Andorra Passport

    • Anguilla Passport

    • Argentina Passport

    • Armenia Passport

    • Australia Passport

    • Austria Passport

    • Azerbaijan Passport

    • Bahrain Passport

    • Bangladesh Passport

    • Belarus Passport

    • Belgium Passport

    • Belize Passport

    • Bolivia Passport

    • Bosnia and Herzegovina Passport

    • Botswana Passport

    • Brazil Passport

    • Bulgaria Passport

    • Burkina Faso Passport

    • Burundi Passport

    • Cameroon Passport

    • Cap Verde Passport

    • Chile Passport

    • China Passport

    • Cocos Islands Passport

    • Colombia Passport

    • Côte d'Ivoire Passport

    • Croatia Passport

    • Cuba Passport

    • Cyprus Passport

    • Czech Republic Passport

    • Denmark Passport

    • Djibouti Passport

    • East Timor Passport

    • Ecuador Passport

    • Egypt Passport

    • Estonia Passport

    • Finland Passport

    • France Passport

    • French Guiana Passport

    • French Polynesia Passport

    • Georgia Passport

    • Germany Passport

    • Ghana Passport

    • Greece Passport

    • Guadeloupe Passport

    • Guam Passport

    • Heard and Mcdonald Island Passport

    • Hungary Passport

    • Iceland Passport

    • Indonesia Passport

    • Iran Passport

    • Ireland Passport

    • Israel Passport

    • Italy Passport

    • Jamaica Passport

    • Japan Passport

    • Jordan Passport

    • Kazakhstan Passport

    • Kiribati Passport

    • South Korea Passport

    • Kuwait Passport

    • Latvia Passport

    • Lithuania Passport

    • Luxembourg Passport

    • Macedonia Passport

    • Malaysia Passport

    • Maldives Passport

    • Mali Passport

    • Malta Passport

    • Mauritania Passport

    • Mauritius Passport

    • Mexico Passport

    • Moldova Passport

    • Monaco Passport

    • Montenegro Passport

    • Morocco Passport

    • Nauru Passport

    • Nepal Passport

    • Netherlands Passport

    • New Caledonia Passport

    • New Zealand Passport

    • Nicaragua Passport

    • Niger Passport

    • Nigeria Passport

    • Niue Passport

    • Norfolk Island Passport

    • Northern Mariana Islands Passport

    • Norway Passport

    • Oman Passport

    • Palau Passport

    • Palestine Passport

    • Panama Passport

    • Peru Passport

    • Philippines Passport

    • Poland Passport

    • Portugal Passport

    • Puerto Rico Passport

    • Kosovo Passport

    • Réunion Passport

    • Romania Passport

    • Russia Passport

    • Rwanda Passport

    • Saint Lucia Passport

    • Saint Pierre and Miquelon Passport

    • Saint-Barthélemy Passport

    • Senegal Passport

    • Serbia Passport

    • Sierra Leone Passport

    • Singapore Passport

    • Slovakia Passport

    • Slovenia Passport

    • Spain Passport

    • Suriname Passport

    • Sweden Passport

    • Switzerland Passport

    • Taiwan Passport

    • Tanzania Passport

    • Thailand Passport

    • Tonga Passport

    • Trinidad and Tobago Passport

    • Tunisia Passport

    • Turkey Passport

    • Turkmenistan Passport

    • Uganda Passport

    • Ukraine Passport

    • United Kingdom Passport

    • Uruguay Passport

    • Vietnam Passport

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